2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Cytochrome P450

Cytochrome P450

CYPs

Cytochrome P450

Related Products

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Cytochrome p450 comprises a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins named for the spectral absorbance peak of their carbon-monoxide-bound species at 450 nm. Having been found in every class of organism, including Archaea, the p450 superfamily is believed to have originated from an ancestral gene that existed over 3 billion years ago. Repeated gene duplications have subsequently given rise to one of the largest of multigene families. These enzymes are notable both for the diversity of reactions that they catalyze and the range of chemically dissimilar substrates upon which they act. Cytochrome p450s support the oxidative, peroxidative and reductive metabolism of such endogenous and xenobiotic substrates as environmental pollutants, agrochemicals, plant allelochemicals, steroids, prostaglandins and fatty acids. In humans, Cytochrome p450s are best known for their central role in phase I drug metabolism where they are of critical importance to two of the most significant problems in clinical pharmacology: drug interactions and interindividual variability in drug metabolism.

Cytochrome P450 Isoform Specific Products:

Cytochrome P450 Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-106019A
    Liarozole hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    Liarozole hydrochloride is an imidazole derivative and orally active retinoic acid (RA) metabolism-blocking agent (RAMBA). Liarozole hydrochloride inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP26)-dependent 4-hydroxylation of retinoic acid (IC50=7 μM), resulting in increased tissue levels of retinoic acid. Liarozole hydrochloride shows antitumoral properties.
    Liarozole hydrochloride
  • HY-151253
    CYP2C1/CYP2C19-IN-2
    		Inhibitor
    CYP2C1/CYP2C19-IN-2 (compound 21d) is a potent CYP2C9/CYP2C19 inhibitor, possessing no hepatotoxicity and ames toxicity. CYP2C1/CYP2C19-IN-2 can be used in study of anti-ZIKV.
    CYP2C1/CYP2C19-IN-2
  • HY-N3841R
    ε-?Viniferin (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    ε-Viniferin (Standard) is the analytical standard of ε-Viniferin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ε-Viniferin (epsilon-Viniferin), the dimer of Resveratrol and can be isolated from Vitis vinifera, displays a potent inhibitory for all the CYP activities, with Ki values from 0.5-20 μM. ε-Viniferin possesses potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and anti-neurodegenerative capacity.
    ε-?Viniferin (Standard)
  • HY-N0382S
    Galangin-13C3
    		Inhibitor
    Galangin-13C3 is the 13C-labeled Galangin. Galangin (Norizalpinin) is an agonist/antagonist of the arylhydrocarbon receptor. Galangin (Norizalpinin) also shows inhibition of CYP1A1 activity.
    Galangin-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-174342
    ELQ-453
    		Inhibitor
    ELQ-453 is an inhibitor targeting the Qo site of the Plasmodium falciparum cytochrome bc1 complex (CytB) with an IC50 value of 0.57 nM. ELQ-453 blocks the mitochondrial function of the parasite, and suppresses Plasmodium infection in mosquitoes. ELQ-453 is promising for research of malaria.
    ELQ-453
  • HY-176264
    DNDI-6510
    DNDI-6510 (Compound (S)-x38) is a non-covalent SARS-CoV-2 MPro inhibitor with a IC50 of 0.04 μM. DNDI-6510 has a potent antiviral activity across SARS-CoV-2 and its variants as well as a weak efficacy to SARS-CoV-1. DNDI-6510 significantly improves drug exposure in metabolically humanized mice model (8HUM).
    DNDI-6510
  • HY-14874S
    Topiroxostat-d4
    		Inhibitor
    Topiroxostat-d4 is deuterium labeled Topiroxostat. Topiroxostat (FYX-051) is a potent and orally active xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 5.3 nM and a Ki value of 5.7 nM. Topiroxostat exhibits weak CYP3A4-inhibitory activity (18.6%). Topiroxostat has the potential for hyperuricemia treatment.
    Topiroxostat-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-W654296
    Octocrylene-13C3
    Octocrylene-13C3 is the 13C-labeled Octocrylene (HY-A0087). Octocrylene is an organic ultraviolet (UV) filter that absorbs mainly UVB radiation and shorter UVA wavelengths. Octocrylene acts as a partial agonist of PPARγ, which alters the gene transcription profile of lipid metabolism enzymes. In addition, Octocrylene is cytotoxic and genotoxic to human skin fibroblasts and mediates the biosynthesis of estrogens such as estriol in zebrafish larvae, while affecting antioxidant pathways including glutathione transferase and peroxisomes.
    Octocrylene-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-176210
    CYP51-IN-24
    CYP51-IN-24 (Compound 22) is a Sterol 14α-Demethylase (CYP51) inhibitor. CYP51-IN-24 exhibits potent inhibitory activity against wild-type and drug-resistant fungi. CYP51-IN-24 inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis by binding to the fungal CYP51 enzyme. CYP51-IN-24 can be used in research and drug development against drug-resistant fungal infections.
    CYP51-IN-24
  • HY-135023
    5-trans-PGE2
    		Activator
    5-trans-PGE2 (5-trans Prostaglandin E2) is the active isomer of PGE2 and a potent activator of aromatase. Supplements the process of paracrine signaling between epithelial cells (expressing high levels of PGE2) and surrounding stromal cells (expressing high levels of aromatase). This process is involved in the growth and development of breast cancer.
    5-trans-PGE2
  • HY-150581
    CYP3A4-IN-3
    		Inhibitor
    CYP3A4-IN-3 is a high-affinity specific inhibitor of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) with the IC50 value of 0.075 μM. CYP3A4-IN-3 is a ritonavir analogue, but with a simpler structure and twice the inhibitory effect of ritonavir. CYP3A4-IN-3 is used as an antiviral agent and immunosuppressant.
    CYP3A4-IN-3
  • HY-N0125R
    Diosmetin (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Diosmetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diosmetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diosmetin is a natural flavonoid which inhibits human CYP1A enzyme activity with an IC50 of 40 μM in HepG2 cell.
    Diosmetin (Standard)
  • HY-172393
    TCF4/β-catenin-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    TCF4/β-catenin-IN-1 (Compound 8b) is an inhibitor of TCF4/β-catenin, and induces apoptosis. TCF4/β-catenin-IN-1 up-regulates p53, caspase-3, caspase-8, caspase-9 levels and Bax protein expression as well as down-regulates Bcl-2 protein expression. TCF4/β-catenin-IN-1 can inhibit CYP3A4, CYP1A2, CYP2C19, and shows promising cytotoxic activity in cancer cells.
    TCF4/β-catenin-IN-1
  • HY-118407
    LY56110
    		Inhibitor
    LY56110 is an orally active aromatase inhibitor. LY56110 inhibits P-450-dependent p-nitroanisole O-demethylation and ethylmorphine N-demethylation in hepatic microsomes isolated from rat, with the IC50 of 2.5 and 11 μΜ, respectively. LY56110 can be used for neurological disorder study.
    LY56110
  • HY-113777
    22-HDHA
    22-HDHA (22-Hydroxy Docosahexaenoic acid) is an oxidation product of docosahexaenoic acid. In vitro, it is formed upon incubation of rat liver microsomes with DHA and NADPH and also by the human cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP4F3B in BTI-TN-5B1-4 microsomes. Serum levels of 22-HDHA increase following dietary DHA supplementation in humans.
    22-HDHA
  • HY-18719BR
    Endoxifen hydrochloride (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Endoxifen (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Endoxifen (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Endoxifen hydrochloride is a key active metabolite of Tamoxifen (TAM) with higher affinity and specificity to estrogen receptor that also inhibits aromatase activity. Endoxifen hydrochloride has the potential for breast cancer study[1][2].
    Endoxifen hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-150558
    CYP1B1-IN-2
    		Inhibitor
    CYP1B1-IN-2 (compound 9j) is a potent and selective CYP1B1 (cytochrome P450 1B1) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.52 nM.
    CYP1B1-IN-2
  • HY-151254
    CYP2C19-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    CYP2C19-IN-1 (compound 20d) is a potent CYP2C19 inhibitor, possessing no hepatotoxicity and ames toxicity. CYP2C19-IN-1 inhibits RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP) with a Ki value of 6.16 µM. CYP2C19-IN-1 can be used in study of anti-ZIKV.
    CYP2C19-IN-1
  • HY-121161
    (Rac)-Brassinazole
    		Activator
    (Rac)-Brassinazole, triazole-type compound, is a brassinosteroid (BR) biosynthesis inhibitor. (Rac)-Brassinazole increases inhibition of CYP90B in BR biosynthesis
    (Rac)-Brassinazole
  • HY-156149
    CYP51/PD-L1-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    CYP51/PD-L1-IN-1 (compound L11) is a quinazoline compound with antifungal activity. CYP51/PD-L1-IN-1 is a dual inhibitor of CYP51 (IC50: 0.884 μM) and PD-L1 (IC50: 0.083 μM), which can induce early apoptosis of fungal cells in the cell cycle. CYP51/PD-L1-IN-1 also significantly reduced intracellular IL-2, NLRP3, and NF-κBp65 protein levels, induced mitochondrial damage and ROS accumulation, and ultimately led to fungal lysis and death.
    CYP51/PD-L1-IN-1
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Cytochrome P450 Isoform Comparison

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